Hugo入门

Hugo

Install

https://gohugo.io/installation/linux/

# 这个版本太老了，又卸载了
sudo apt install hugo
hugo version

# https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/releases/tag/v0.140.1
# https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/releases/download/v0.140.1/hugo_extended_0.140.1_linux-amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i hugo_extended_0.140.1_linux-amd64.deb
hugo version

Start

hugo new site hugo-demo
cd hugo-demo
git init # 这里最好先把空项目提交到github中，配置下github pages Settings > Pages > Build and deployment > GitHub Actions
git submodule add https://github.com/theNewDynamic/gohugo-theme-ananke.git themes/ananke
echo "theme = 'ananke'" >> hugo.toml
hugo server

Content

hugo new content content/posts/my-first-post.md

往里面加内容

+++
date = '2024-12-29T23:13:53+08:00'
draft = true # 正式发布是把这个改成false
title = 'My First Post'
+++

## Qingchen

Visit the [qingchen](https://qingchen177.github.io/) website!

然后运行

# 随便一个
hugo server --buildDrafts
hugo server -D

Deploy

# 修改配置文件 hugo.toml
baseURL = 'https://qingchen177.github.io/hugo-demo/'
languageCode = 'zh-Hans-CN'
title = 'Qingchen'
theme = 'ananke'

# 创建github workflows
mkdir -p .github/workflows
cd .github/workflows
touch hugo.yaml

具体内容如下：

# Sample workflow for building and deploying a Hugo site to GitHub Pages
name: Deploy Hugo site to Pages

on:
  # Runs on pushes targeting the default branch
  push:
    branches:
      - master

  # Allows you to run this workflow manually from the Actions tab
  workflow_dispatch:

# Sets permissions of the GITHUB_TOKEN to allow deployment to GitHub Pages
permissions:
  contents: read
  pages: write
  id-token: write

# Allow only one concurrent deployment, skipping runs queued between the run in-progress and latest queued.
# However, do NOT cancel in-progress runs as we want to allow these production deployments to complete.
concurrency:
  group: "pages"
  cancel-in-progress: false

# Default to bash
defaults:
  run:
    shell: bash

jobs:
  # Build job
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    env:
      HUGO_VERSION: 0.137.1
    steps:
      - name: Install Hugo CLI
        run: |
          wget -O $/hugo.deb https://github.com/gohugoio/hugo/releases/download/v${HUGO_VERSION}/hugo_extended_${HUGO_VERSION}_linux-amd64.deb \
          && sudo dpkg -i $/hugo.deb          
      - name: Install Dart Sass
        run: sudo snap install dart-sass
      - name: Checkout
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Pages
        id: pages
        uses: actions/configure-pages@v5
      - name: Install Node.js dependencies
        run: "[[ -f package-lock.json || -f npm-shrinkwrap.json ]] && npm ci || true"
      - name: Build with Hugo
        env:
          HUGO_CACHEDIR: $/hugo_cache
          HUGO_ENVIRONMENT: production
          TZ: America/Los_Angeles
        run: |
          hugo \
            --gc \
            --minify \
            --baseURL "$/"          
      - name: Upload artifact
        uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v3
        with:
          path: ./public

  # Deployment job
  deploy:
    environment:
      name: github-pages
      url: $
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: build
    steps:
      - name: Deploy to GitHub Pages
        id: deployment
        uses: actions/deploy-pages@v4

项目提交到github即可自动构建

访问即可：https://qingchen177.github.io/hugo-demo/

END

项目Demo地址：https://github.com/qingchen177/hugo-demo